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Reviews

Every Tool We’ve Reviewed

Independent reviews of the security and privacy tools we track — the verdict, who each one suits, and where it falls short.

A falling red line chart over a dark grid
Every review

Partner Picks

Cycling picks. Hover to hold.

Antivirus & EDR

Avast

Users who want top-tier free detection and are willing to weigh the company's privacy record

Free / $77.99/yr at renewalVisit

Avast

Users who want top-tier free detection and are willing to weigh the company's privacy record

Free / $77.99/yr at renewalVisit

Intego

Mac owners who want macOS-native security from a vendor that specialises in it rather than a Windows suite ported across

Priced at checkout — Intego does not publish plan prices as static text (checked Aug 2026); 30-day money-back guaranteeVisit

Kaspersky

Users who prioritize detection accuracy and are comfortable with the geopolitical considerations

Varies by country storefrontVisit

Malwarebytes

Users who want a lightweight malware scanner alongside their existing antivirus, or those dealing with an active infection

Free / From $3.75/moVisit

Norton 360

Users who want a comprehensive all-in-one security suite with extras

From $49.99/yrVisit

Quick Heal

Buyers who want a broad feature set — firewall, parental controls, webcam and ransomware protection — at the lowest price in this comparison

From $12/yr (Antivirus Pro, 1 user); Internet Security $18/yr; Total Security $30/yr (vendor list, Aug 2026)Visit

ExpressVPN

Users who prioritize ease of use, reliability, and consistent streaming access

From $6.67/moVisit

NordVPN

Users who want an all-around premium VPN with fast speeds and strong security

From $3.49/moVisit

PrivateVPN

P2P users who need port forwarding, and privacy-first buyers who want a Swedish operator over a US or Panama one

From €2.08/mo on the 36-month plan (vendor list, Aug 2026)Visit

ProtonVPN

Privacy-focused users and those who want a trustworthy free VPN option

Free / From $3.49/moVisit

Surfshark

Families and multi-device users looking for great value

From $2.29/moVisit

Norton Dark Web Monitor

Existing Norton 360 users who want dark web monitoring alongside their antivirus

From $49.99/yr (with Norton 360)Visit

NordPass

Nord ecosystem users who want a polished, low-friction vault and will pay for it

Free / From €1.23/moVisit

Proton Pass

Privacy-focused users who want an auditable client and a free tier they can actually live on

Free / From $1.99/moVisit

CustomGPT.ai

Teams with a corpus they already own — documentation, a support knowledge base, a large publishing archive — where an answer grounded in those documents is worth more than a general assistant's guess

From $89/mo billed annually ($99 monthly)Visit

Showing Avast, Antivirus & EDR.

Every Tool We Track

Lead pick
Antivirus & EDR

Avast

Avast's detection engine is genuinely excellent — AV-TEST has scored it a perfect 6/6/6 across protection, performance and usability in every recent Windows 11 round. Its privacy record is the problem: the FTC banned it from selling browsing data for advertising and fined it $16.5 million over data its Jumpshot subsidiary sold from 2014 to 2020.

Declared features5 of 10 tracked Antivirus & EDR features
Free / $77.99/yr at renewalVisit Avast

Intego

Antivirus & EDR

Mac owners who want macOS-native security from a vendor that specialises in it rather than a Windows suite ported across

Priced at checkout — Intego does not publish plan prices as static text (checked Aug 2026); 30-day money-back guaranteeVisit Intego

Kaspersky

Antivirus & EDR

Users who prioritize detection accuracy and are comfortable with the geopolitical considerations

Varies by country storefrontBuy from Kaspersky Germany

Malwarebytes

Antivirus & EDR

Users who want a lightweight malware scanner alongside their existing antivirus, or those dealing with an active infection

Free / From $3.75/moVisit Malwarebytes

Quick Heal

Antivirus & EDR

Buyers who want a broad feature set — firewall, parental controls, webcam and ransomware protection — at the lowest price in this comparison

From $12/yr (Antivirus Pro, 1 user); Internet Security $18/yr; Total Security $30/yr (vendor list, Aug 2026)Visit Quick Heal

Users who want an all-around premium VPN with fast speeds and strong security

From $3.49/moVisit NordVPN

P2P users who need port forwarding, and privacy-first buyers who want a Swedish operator over a US or Panama one

From €2.08/mo on the 36-month plan (vendor list, Aug 2026)Visit PrivateVPN

Privacy-focused users and those who want a trustworthy free VPN option

Free / From $3.49/moVisit ProtonVPN

NordPass

Password Managers

Nord ecosystem users who want a polished, low-friction vault and will pay for it

Free / From €1.23/moVisit NordPass

Proton Pass

Password Managers

Privacy-focused users who want an auditable client and a free tier they can actually live on

Free / From $1.99/moVisit Proton Pass

CustomGPT.ai

ai-research-agents

Teams with a corpus they already own — documentation, a support knowledge base, a large publishing archive — where an answer grounded in those documents is worth more than a general assistant's guess

From $89/mo billed annually ($99 monthly)Try CustomGPT

Aura

Identity Protection

Families who want all-in-one digital protection with identity theft insurance

From $10/moRead review

Experian IdentityWorks

Identity Protection

Users who want identity monitoring directly from a major credit bureau with a free option

Free / From $24.99/moRead review

IdentityForce

Identity Protection

Users who want thorough credit monitoring backed by a major credit bureau

From $17.99/moRead review

IDShield

Identity Protection

Users who want the peace of mind of licensed private investigators handling restoration

From $14.95/moRead review

LifeLock

Identity Protection

Users who want established brand reliability with high insurance coverage

From $10.42/mo (first year)Read review

ESET NOD32 Antivirus

Antivirus & EDR

Tech-savvy users and IT professionals who want efficient, low-impact protection

Free 30-day trial; price depends on devices and termRead review

Streaming enthusiasts and VPN beginners who want a simple, effective solution

From $2.19/moRead review

Aura Dark Web Monitoring

Dark Web Monitoring

People whose real concern is identity fraud against US financial and government records

From $12/mo billed annually ($15 monthly), Aug 2026Read review

1Password

Password Managers

Families and individuals who want the best balance of security and usability

From $2.99/moRead review

Bitwarden

Password Managers

Budget-conscious users and tech-savvy individuals who value open-source transparency

Free / From $1.65/moRead review

Dashlane

Password Managers

Users who want an all-in-one security suite with VPN and dark web monitoring included

Premium or Friends & Family; 14-day free trialRead review

Keeper

Password Managers

Business users and security professionals who need advanced features and compliance

From $2.92/moRead review

LastPass

Password Managers

Existing users who are comfortable with the platform and its improved security measures

Free / From $3.00/moRead review

Authy

Two-Factor Authentication

Existing Authy users on iPhone or Android who value encrypted backups

Duo Security

Two-Factor Authentication

Organisations that need MFA plus single sign-on without a long IAM implementation

Free up to 10 users; $3–$9/user/mo paid (Cisco list, Aug 2026)Read review

YubiKey

Two-Factor Authentication

Security-conscious users, IT professionals, and anyone who wants phishing-resistant authentication

One-time purchase; Security Key series is the cheapest (price varies by region)Read review

All reviews, by category

Electric violet and white light patterns like branching lightning
ai-research-agents•From $89/mo billed annually ($99 monthly)

CustomGPT.ai Review

A retrieval agent that answers only from documents you supply, and says "I don't know" rather than inventing one. We indexed 2,534 of our own pages into it and every URL it returned was real — but it returns a subset rather than a complete set, and we caught it attaching a correct Google quotation to a page that does not contain it. Strong research aid, weak system of record.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A computer processor seen from above against a white background
antivirus•Free / $77.99/yr at renewal

Avast Review

Avast's detection engine is genuinely excellent — AV-TEST has scored it a perfect 6/6/6 across protection, performance and usability in every recent Windows 11 round. Its privacy record is the problem: the FTC banned it from selling browsing data for advertising and fined it $16.5 million over data its Jumpshot subsidiary sold from 2014 to 2020.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Macro of the gold contact pins on the underside of a processor
antivirus•From $49.99/yr

Bitdefender Total Security Review

Bitdefender Total Security combines best-in-class malware detection with minimal system impact, making it the best antivirus for most users. Its machine learning engine catches threats other antivirus software misses.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A close-up of green circuit board traces
antivirus•Free 30-day trial; price depends on devices and term

ESET NOD32 Antivirus Review

ESET is a lightweight, no-nonsense antivirus favored by IT professionals for its minimal system impact and strong protection. It lacks the bundled extras of Norton or Bitdefender but excels at core antivirus functionality.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Fine circuit traces across a green circuit board
antivirus•Priced at checkout — Intego does not publish plan prices as static text (checked Aug 2026); 30-day money-back guarantee

Intego Review

Intego is a Mac-first security vendor that has been building for macOS since long before the mainstream suites took Apple seriously. Its ONE range is deliberately narrow — antivirus, firewall, cleanup and an optional VPN — with none of the identity-protection bolt-ons its larger rivals bundle.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Gold processor pins and components in shallow focus
antivirus•Varies by country storefront

Kaspersky Review

Kaspersky delivers world-class malware detection consistently rated alongside Bitdefender and Norton. However, geopolitical concerns about its Russian origins have led to government bans in some countries, which is a factor users should consider.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
The gold pin grid of a processor on a dark surface
antivirus•Free / From $3.75/mo

Malwarebytes Review

Malwarebytes Premium scored the maximum 6/6 for protection, performance and usability in AV-TEST's July–August 2026 round, so it can be your only antivirus if you want a light, simple product. The free version finds and removes existing infections but has no real-time protection — keep it as a second-opinion scanner.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
An empty processor socket on a motherboard
antivirus•From $49.99/yr

Norton 360 Review

Norton 360 is one of the most complete security suites available, bundling excellent malware protection with a VPN, password manager, cloud backup, and dark web monitoring. It consistently scores top marks in independent lab tests.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Gold circuit traces across a circuit board in warm light
antivirus•From $12/yr (Antivirus Pro, 1 user); Internet Security $18/yr; Total Security $30/yr (vendor list, Aug 2026)

Quick Heal Review

Quick Heal is an Indian security vendor with an unusually complete consumer feature set at the price — firewall, parental controls, webcam protection and anti-ransomware all appear well below what the major Western suites charge. The trade-off is far less independent lab visibility than Bitdefender, Kaspersky or ESET.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Hands holding a smartphone in near darkness
dark-web-monitoring•From $12/mo billed annually ($15 monthly), Aug 2026

Aura Dark Web Monitoring Review

Aura's dark web scanner watches breach dumps and dark web sources for your identifiers and alerts you when one surfaces. It is an alarm, not a cleanup crew — Aura itself states there is no reliable way to remove data from the dark web. It cannot be bought alone; it ships inside an identity-protection subscription starting at $12/month on an annual plan (Aura pricing page, August 2026).

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A black smartphone on a wooden table
dark-web-monitoring•From $6.99/mo

Bitdefender Digital Identity Protection Review

Bitdefender Digital Identity Protection stands out by providing a visual map of your digital footprint alongside dark web monitoring. It helps you understand your online exposure and take action to reduce it.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A chain-link fence in dark teal light
dark-web-monitoring•From $4.99/mo (with Dashlane Premium)

Dashlane Dark Web Monitoring Review

Dashlane's dark web monitoring is tightly integrated with its password manager, making it uniquely effective at identifying and helping you change compromised passwords. It is the best dark web monitoring for password security specifically.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Dark lattice beams against a violet light
dark-web-monitoring•From $49.99/yr (with McAfee+)

McAfee Dark Web Monitoring Review

McAfee's dark web monitoring is a competent feature bundled with McAfee+ plans. It provides automated scanning and timely alerts, though it does not stand out compared to dedicated services from Aura or Norton.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A chain-link fence in front of blurred city lights
dark-web-monitoring•From $49.99/yr (with Norton 360)

Norton Dark Web Monitor Review

Norton Dark Web Monitor provides solid dark web surveillance as part of Norton 360 plans. It monitors a wide range of personal data and integrates with Norton's identity protection features for comprehensive coverage.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
The edge of a black smartphone in low blue light
identity-protection•From $10/mo

Aura Review

Aura is the most comprehensive identity protection service available, bundling identity monitoring, credit monitoring, VPN, antivirus, and a password manager into a single subscription. Its AI-powered approach and clean interface make it our top pick.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A smartphone lying face up on a wooden surface
identity-protection•Free / From $24.99/mo

Experian IdentityWorks Review

Experian IdentityWorks leverages direct access to Experian credit data for fast, accurate monitoring. The free tier offers basic Experian monitoring, while paid plans add three-bureau coverage and identity theft insurance.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Two security cameras on a pole against a blue sky
identity-protection•From $17.99/mo

IdentityForce Review

IdentityForce, now part of TransUnion, provides thorough identity monitoring with direct access to TransUnion credit data. Its UltraSecure+Credit plan offers comprehensive three-bureau monitoring at a competitive price.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A corridor lit in blue at night
identity-protection•From $14.95/mo

IDShield Review

IDShield offers unlimited identity restoration by licensed private investigators, which is unique in the industry. Combined with three-bureau credit monitoring and competitive pricing, it is a strong value-oriented choice.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A security camera on a street lamp against the sky
identity-protection•From $10.42/mo (first year)

LifeLock Review

LifeLock is one of the most established identity protection brands, now part of Norton. It offers robust monitoring and up to $3 million in identity theft insurance on its top tier, though pricing is higher than many competitors.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Black keyboard keys E, R, T, D, F and G in close-up
password-managers•From $2.99/mo

1Password Review

1Password is the best password manager for most people, combining an intuitive interface with powerful security features and excellent family sharing. Its Watchtower feature and Travel Mode set it apart from the competition.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A white keyboard on a wooden desk, shot at an angle
password-managers•Free / From $1.65/mo

Bitwarden Review

Bitwarden is the best free password manager available and offers strong value on its premium tier at $19.80/year ($1.65/month billed annually). Its open-source codebase and self-hosting option make it the top choice for security-conscious and technical users.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
White keyboard keys in soft light
password-managers•Premium or Friends & Family; 14-day free trial

Dashlane Review

Dashlane bundles a password manager with a VPN and dark web monitoring, offering an all-in-one security solution. Its automatic password changer and sleek interface make it a strong contender, though the price is higher than average.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Padlocks hanging from a metal rail
password-managers•From $2.92/mo

Keeper Review

Keeper documents its security thoroughly — client-side AES-256 keys per record, PBKDF2 with 1,000,000 rounds, a master password that never leaves your device, and ISO 27001, 27017 and 27018 certification. BreachWatch dark web monitoring and extra storage are add-ons, so compare the total price with bundles before buying.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A black wireless keyboard on a white desk
password-managers•Free / From $3.00/mo

LastPass Review

LastPass still works, and the vault data stolen in 2022 stayed encrypted — but the theft exposed unencrypted website URLs and put weak master passwords at risk. Existing users can stay safely with a strong master password, a high iteration setting and MFA; new users have rivals with cleaner records at similar prices.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
The keyboard and trackpad corner of a laptop
password-managers•Free / From €1.23/mo

NordPass Review

NordPass is the most approachable of the mainstream password managers, and the one most likely to suit someone already inside the Nord ecosystem. The free tier is unusually restrictive — one active session on one device — so in practice this is a paid product, and it should be judged as one.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Large black keyboard keys photographed from a low angle
password-managers•Free / From $1.99/mo

Proton Pass Review

Proton Pass has the most generous free tier in this comparison — unlimited logins on unlimited devices, plus ten hide-my-email aliases — and it is open source and Swiss-jurisdiction. It is the strongest choice for anyone who wants to verify rather than trust their password manager.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A hand scrolling on a smartphone
two-factor-authentication•Free

Authy Review

Authy remains a free, convenient authenticator on iOS and Android with encrypted backups, but Twilio ended its desktop apps on 19 March 2024 and it still cannot export codes. Existing phone users can stay; new users may prefer an app that lets them move their codes later.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Close-up of a white smartphone's home button
two-factor-authentication•Free up to 10 users; $3–$9/user/mo paid (Cisco list, Aug 2026)

Duo Security Review

Cisco Duo is an access-security platform, not just an authenticator app: it verifies the user with a second factor and can also check the device's security posture before granting access. Cisco lists four tiers as of August 2026 — Free ($0, up to 10 users), Essentials ($3/user/mo), Advantage ($6) and Premier ($9). The catch is that standard Duo Push, the default, is the weakest method Duo offers, and full device-health checking requires Advantage or above.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A hand holding a smartphone over a white table
two-factor-authentication•Free

Google Authenticator Review

Google Authenticator is the simplest reliable 2FA app for most people. You can now sync codes to your Google Account or keep them on one device and move them with an export QR code. It stays basic — no desktop app and few extras — and with sync on, your Google Account's own security matters more than ever.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Hands using a smartphone in warm light
two-factor-authentication•Free

Microsoft Authenticator Review

Microsoft Authenticator is a strong choice for users in the Microsoft ecosystem, offering passwordless sign-in for Microsoft accounts, cloud backup, and standard TOTP support. It is free and well-maintained.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A USB connector next to a laptop
two-factor-authentication•One-time purchase; Security Key series is the cheapest (price varies by region)

YubiKey Review

YubiKey by Yubico is the gold standard for hardware-based authentication. It provides phishing-resistant FIDO2/WebAuthn security that software authenticators cannot match. It is the strongest 2FA option available for security-conscious users.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Ethernet cables with RJ45 plugs
vpn•From $2.19/mo

CyberGhost Review

CyberGhost offers the largest server network in the VPN industry with excellent streaming optimization and a generous 45-day money-back guarantee. It is a great choice for beginners and streaming enthusiasts.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A coiled white network cable on a teal background
vpn•From $6.67/mo

ExpressVPN Review

ExpressVPN is a premium VPN known for its exceptional reliability, consistently fast speeds, and polished user experience across all platforms. It remains one of the best choices for streaming and privacy.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Yellow ethernet cables with clear plugs
vpn•From $3.49/mo

NordVPN Review

NordVPN is our top-rated VPN for 2026, combining blazing-fast speeds with an independently audited no-logs policy and an enormous server network. It excels at streaming, torrenting, and everyday privacy protection.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
Chips and slots on a green motherboard
vpn•From €2.08/mo on the 36-month plan (vendor list, Aug 2026)

PrivateVPN Review

PrivateVPN is a small, Swedish-run service that competes on jurisdiction and port forwarding rather than scale. Its network is a fraction of the size of its rivals', and it publishes far fewer feature claims — which cuts both ways: less marketing surface, but also less on offer.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A cable plugged into the side of a laptop
vpn•Free / From $3.49/mo

ProtonVPN Review

Proton VPN has the most usable free plan from a reputable provider: no data or time limits, no ads and no activity logs for one device. VPN Plus adds 10 devices, 140+ countries, streaming and P2P. Annual Securitum no-logs audits, open-source apps and Swiss jurisdiction back it up.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →
A black cable plugged into a device, in black and white
vpn•From $2.29/mo

Surfshark Review

Surfshark is the household VPN: unlimited devices on every plan, RAM-only servers and a no-logs policy assured by Deloitte in 2023 and 2025, with further infrastructure and app audits by Cure53 and SecuRing. It does not lead on raw speed or network size, but on value per device it is hard to beat.

By NorwegianSpark EditorialRead →